Vedic Nakshatras:

Each of the 27 Nakshatras cover 13° 20’ of the ecliptic each. Each Nakshatra is also divided into quarters or padas of 3° 20’, and the below table lists the appropriate starting sound to name the child. The 27 nakshatras, each with 4 padas, give 108, which is the number of beads in a japa mala, representing all the elements (ansh) of Vishnu:

No. Name Associated stars Description Image
1 Ashwini
 
β and γ Arietis
  • Astrological Mate: Ketu (South lunar node)
  • Symbol: Horse’s head
  • Rigvedic name: Ashwins, the horse-headed twins who are physicians to the gods
  • Indian zodiac: 0° - 13°20′ Mesha
  • Western zodiac: 26° Aries - 9°20′ Taurus
Aries constellation map.svg
2 Bharani
"the bearer"
35, 39, and 41 Arietis
  • Astrological Mate: Shukra (Venus)
  • Symbol: Yoni, the female organ of reproduction
  • Rigvedic name: Yama, god of death or Dharma
  • Indian zodiac: 13° 20′ - 26°40′ Mesha
  • Western zodiac: 9° 20′ - 22° 40′ Taurus
Aries constellation map.svg
3 Krittika
an old name of the Pleiades; personified as the nurses of Kārttikeya, a son of Shiva.
Pleiades
  • Astrological Mate: Surya (Sun)
  • Symbol: Knife or spear
  • Rigvedic name: Agni, god of fire
  • Indian zodiac: 26°40′ Mesha - 10° Vrishabha
  • Western zodiac: 22° 40′ Taurus - 6° Gemini
Taurus constellation map.svg
4 Rohini
"the red one", a name of Aldebaran. Also known as brāhmī
Aldebaran Taurus constellation map.svg
5 Mrigashīra
"the deer's head". Also known as āgrahāyaṇī
λ, φ Orionis
  • Astrological Mate: Mangala (Mars)
  • Symbol: Deer’s head
  • Rigvedic name: Soma, Chandra, the Moon god
  • Indian zodiac: 23° 20′ Vrishabha - 6° 40′ Mithuna
  • Western zodiac: 19° 20′ Gemini - 2° 40′ Cancer
Orion constellation map.svg
6 Ardra
"the moist one"
Betelgeuse
  • Astrological Mate: Rahu (North lunar node)
  • Symbol: Teardrop, diamond, a human head
  • Rigvedic name: Rudra, the storm god
  • Indian zodiac: 6° 40′ - 20° Mithuna
  • Western zodiac: 2° 40′ - 16° Cancer
Orion constellation map.svg
7 Punarvasu (dual)
"the two restorers of goods", also known as yamakau "the two chariots"
Castor and Pollux
  • Astrological Mate: Guru (Jupiter)
  • Symbol : Bow and quiver
  • Rigvedic name: Aditi, mother of the gods
  • Indian zodiac: 20° Mithuna - 3°20′ Karka
  • Western zodiac: 16° - 29°20′ Cancer
Gemini constellation map.svg
8 Pushya/Tishya
"the nourisher", also known as sidhya or tiṣya
γ, δ and θ Cancri
  • Astrological Mate: Shani (Saturn)
  • Symbol: Cow's udder, lotus, arrow and circle
  • Rigvedic name: Bṛhaspati, priest of the gods
  • Indian zodiac: 3° 20′ - 16° 40′ Karka
  • Western zodiac: 29° 20′ Cancer - 12° 40′ Leo
Cancer constellation map.svg
9 Ashleshā
"the embrace"
δ, ε, η, ρ, and σ Hydrae
  • Astrological Mate: Budha (Mercury)
  • Symbol: Serpent
  • Rigvedic name: Sarpas or Nagas, deified snakes
  • Indian zodiac: 16° 40′ - 30° Karka
  • Western zodiac: 12° 40′ - 26° Leo
Hydra constellation map.svg
10 Maghā
"the bountiful"
Regulus
  • Astrological Mate: Ketu (South lunar node)
  • Symbol: Royal Throne
  • Rigvedic name: Pitrs, 'The Fathers', family ancestors
  • Indian zodiac: 0° - 13° 20′ Simha
  • Western zodiac: 26° Leo - 9° 20′ Virgo
Leo constellation map.svg
11 Pūrva Phalgunī
"first reddish one"
δ and θ Leonis
  • Astrological Mate: Shukra (Venus)
  • Symbol: Front legs of bed, hammock, fig tree
  • Rigvedic name: Aryaman, god of patronage and favours
  • Indian zodiac: 13° 20′ - 26°40′ Simha
  • Western zodiac: 9° 20′ - 22°40′ Virgo
Leo constellation map.svg
12 Uttara Phalgunī
"second reddish one"
Denebola
  • Astrological Mate: Surya (Sun)
  • Symbol: Four legs of bed, hammock
  • Rigvedic name: Bhaga, god of marital bliss and prosperity
  • Indian zodiac: 26° 40′ Simha- 10° Kanya
  • Western zodiac: 22° 40′ Virgo - 6° Libra
Leo constellation map.svg
13 Hasta
"the hand"
α, β, γ, δ and ε Corvi
  • Astrological Mate: Chandra (Moon)
  • Symbol: Hand or fist
  • Rigvedic name: Savitr, the Sun god
  • Indian zodiac: 10° - 23° 20′ Kanya
  • Western zodiac: 6° - 19° 20′ Libra
Corvus constellation map.svg
14 Chitra
"the bright one", a name of Spica
Spica
  • Astrological Mate: Mangala (Mars)
  • Symbol: Bright jewel or pearl
  • Rigvedic name: Tvastar, Vishwakarma
  • Indian zodiac: 23° 20′ Kanya - 6° 40′ Tula
  • Western zodiac: 19° 20′ Libra - 2° 40′ Scorpio
Virgo constellation map.svg
15 Swāti
"Su-Ati (sanskrit) Very good" name of Arcturus
Arcturus
  • Astrological Mate: Rahu (North lunar node)
  • Symbol: Shoot of plant, coral
  • Rigvedic name: Vayu, the Wind god
  • Indian zodiac: 6° 40′ - 20° Tula
  • Western zodiac: 2° 40′ - 16° Scorpio
Bootes constellation map.png
16 Visakha
"forked, having branches"; also known as rādhā "the gift"
α, β, γ and ι Librae
  • Astrological Mate: Guru (Jupiter)
  • Symbol: Triumphal arch, potter's wheel
  • Rigvedic name: Indra, chief of the gods; Agni, god of Fire
  • Indian zodiac: 20° Tula - 3° 20′ Vrishchika
  • Western zodiac: 16° - 29° 20′ Scorpio
Libra constellation map.svg
17 Anuradha
"following rādhā"
β, δ and π Scorpionis
  • Astrological Mate: Shani (Saturn)
  • Symbol: Triumphal archway, lotus
  • Rigvedic name: Mitra, one of Adityas of friendship and partnership
  • Indian zodiac: 3° 20′ - 16° 40′ Vrishchika
  • Western zodiac: 29° 20′ Scorpio - 12° 40′ Sagittarius
Scorpius constellation map.svg
18 Jyeshtha
"the eldest, most excellent"
α, σ, and τ Scorpionis
  • Astrological Mate: Budha (Mercury)
  • Symbol: circular amulet, umbrella, earring
  • Rigvedic name: Indra, chief of the gods
  • Indian zodiac: 16° 40′ - 30° Vrishchika
  • Western zodiac: 12° 40′ - 26° Sagittarius
Scorpius constellation map.svg
19 Mula
"the root"
ε, ζ, η, θ, ι, κ, λ, μ and ν Scorpionis
  • Astrological Mate: Ketu (South lunar node)
  • Symbol: Bunch of roots tied together, elephant goad
  • Rigvedic name: Nirrti, peak of material achievement and the beginning of the spiritual impulse
  • Indian zodiac: 0° - 13° 20′ Dhanus
  • Western zodiac: 26° Sagittarius - 9° 20′ Capricorn
Scorpius constellation map.svg
20 Purva Ashadha
"first of the aṣāḍhā", aṣāḍhā "the invincible one" being the name of a constellation
δ and ε Sagittarii
  • Astrological Mate: Shukra (Venus)
  • Symbol: Elephant tusk, fan, winnowing basket
  • Rigvedic name: Apah, god of Water
  • Indian zodiac: 13° 20′ - 26° 40′ Dhanus
  • Western zodiac: 9° 20′ - 22° 40′ Capricorn
Sagittarius constellation map.svg
21 Uttara Ashadha
"second of the aṣāḍhā"
ζ and σ Sagittarii
  • Astrological Mate: Surya (Sun)
  • Symbol: Elephant tusk, small bed
  • Rigvedic name: Visvedevas, universal gods
  • Indian zodiac: 26° 40′ Dhanus - 10° Makara
  • Western zodiac: 22° 40′ Capricorn - 6° Aquarius
Sagittarius constellation map.svg
22 Abhijit
 
ζ and σ Lyra
  • Astrological Mate: Brahma
  • Indian zodiac: 6° 40′ Makara - 10° 53′ Makara
Lyra constellation map.svg
23 Shravana
 
α, β and γ Aquilae
  • Astrological Mate: Chandra (Moon)
  • Symbol: Ear or Three Footprints
  • Rigvedic name: Vishnu, preserver of universe
  • Indian zodiac: 10° - 23° 20′ Makara
  • Western zodiac: 6° - 19° 20′ Aquarius
Aquila constellation map.svg
24 Dhanishta
"most famous", also Shravishthā "swiftest"
α to δ Delphini
  • Astrological Mate: Mangala (Mars)
  • Symbol: Drum or flute
  • Rigvedic name: Eight vasus, deities of earthly abundance
  • Indian zodiac: 23° 20′ Makara - 6° 40′ Kumbha
  • Western zodiac 19° 20′ Aquarius - 2° 40′ Pisces
Delphinus constellation map.svg
25 Shatabhisha
"Comprising a hundred physicians"
Sadachbia
  • Astrological Mate: Rahu (North lunar node)
  • Symbol: Empty circle, 1,000 flowers or stars
  • Rigvedic name: Varuna, god of celestial waters
  • Indian zodiac: 6° 40′ - 20° Kumbha
  • Western zodiac: 2° 40′ - 16° Pisces
Aquarius constellation map.svg
26 Purva Bhadrapada
"the first of the blessed feet"
α and β Pegasi
  • Astrological Mate: Guru (Jupiter)
  • Symbol: Swords or two front legs of funeral cot, man with two faces
  • Rigvedic name: Ajaikapada, an ancient fire dragon
  • Indian zodiac: 20° Kumbha - 3° 20′ Meena
  • Western zodiac: 16° - 29° 20′ Pisces
Pegasus constellation map.svg
27 Uttara Bhadrapada
"the second of the blessed feet"
γ Pegasi and α Andromedae
  • Astrological Mate: Shani (Saturn)
  • Symbol: Twins, back legs of funeral cot, snake in the water
  • Rigvedic name: Ahir Budhyana, serpent or dragon of the deep
  • Indian zodiac: 3° 20′ - 16° 40′ Meena
  • Western zodiac: 29° 20′ Pisces - 12° 40′ Aries
Andromeda constellation map (1).png
28 Revati
"prosperous"
ζ Piscium
  • Astrological Mate: Budha (Mercury)
  • Symbol: Fish or a pair of fish, drum
  • Rigvedic name: Pushan, nourisher, the protective deity
  • Indian zodiac: 16° 40′ - 30° Meena
  • Western zodiac: 12° 40′ - 26° Aries
Pisces constellation map.png